Underpayment

Minimum payments under various Awards, Enterprise Agreements and employment contracts has been a complex issue in Australia for a long time. This is because negotiations regarding wages have varied greatly between workplaces, the type of work performed, and the years of experience and/or level of the employee.

Underpayments

Mistakes have consistently been made in the calculation of wages. This has resulted in underpayment of wages, often spanning over many years. It is unlawful to underpay an employee and significant penalties may apply.

To identify an underpayment is time-consuming and depends on many factors including:

  • proper classification of the work being undertaken by the employee;
  • the age of the employee;
  • the level at which the employee is performing the work;
  • the days on which the work is performed by the employee;
  • the number of hours an employee is working per day;
  • whether or not allowances (i.e. clothing or meals) apply. These are usually unique to a workplace/industry; and
  • whether an employee has the benefit of an old award because they did not sign up to, or become bound by, a more recent industrial agreement such as an Enterprise Agreement.

When large numbers of employees are involved against big employers (e.g. Coles or Woolworths), the Fair Work Ombudsman has been known to take a keen interest in enforcing the agreement. Where a small employer is concerned, the same rules apply but with less fanfare.

After an underpayment is identified, it can take 6 months for the Fair Work Ombudsman to make a ruling. Often it is a ruling which the employee disagrees with. Whether or not they agree, it is usually left up to the employee to engage their own lawyer to then bring a legal proceeding against the employer for the amount of underpayment.

Underpaid employees should consider whether or not to fast track the process by going straight to a lawyer even though this can be a more expensive process, at least in the beginning. McDonald Murholme offers assistance in the calculation and the legal action to recover underpayments.

We Listen To You

Get in touch with the employment lawyer who has acted for thousands of employees like you.

We offer a fast,
efficient and affordable service which is highly personalised.

The McDonald Murholme team is headed by Mr Alan McDonald.

Contact Us
Frequently asked underpayment law questions
How do I know if I am being underpaid?

To determine if you are being underpaid, you need to find out the correct rate at which you should be paid. This can be affected by a range of factors including, whether you are full-time or part-time, whether you are casual or permanent, whether you are a trainee or apprentice, your age and your qualifications. You can contact the Fair Work Ombudsman to find out if you are entitled to be paid above the National Employment Standards pursuant to a modern award or enterprise agreement.

Can I file an underpayment claim in relation to a former job?

You can bring a claim for historical underpayments, however, this is subject to a six-year time limit under subsection 545(5) of the Fair Work Act 2009 (Cth). For example, an employee who files an underpayment claim on 1 January 2020 can seek an order to recover any underpayments that occurred after 1 January 2014.

I am an independent contractor. Am I eligible to file underpayments claims?

You are more likely to be deemed an independent contractor if you invoice the entity for whom you perform work. This is a matter of negotiation between the independent contractor and the principal and as such, independent contractors are not afforded the same legal protection for pay rates and minimum terms and conditions of employment as employees.

Independent contractors are not entitled to a minimum rate of pay or conditions such as annual leave, personal leave, parental leave, long service leave and redundancy entitlements. Further, independent contractors cannot file a claim with the Fair Work Ombudsman to recover underpayments for work performed and will need to commence legal proceedings in either an eligible court or the Civil and Administrative Tribunal of their state instead.

Are you being underpaid?

Speak to an employment lawyer who has acted for thousands of employees like you.

Our clients' satisfaction is pivotal to our own success.
  • quote

    The staff at McDonald Murholme are exemplary! From the moment you walk into their beautiful office, to the warm, friendly, courteous receptionists, you get the… more

    rating image
    quote

    The staff at McDonald Murholme are exemplary! From the moment you walk into their beautiful office, to the warm, friendly, courteous receptionists, you get the feeling that you will be given exemplary and outstanding legal service and representation. Stephanie was amazing and provided me with outstanding legal advice and direction. Stephanie's professional and calming demeanour allowed me to feel confident that my legal matter would be resolved in the most professional manner! She ensured communication was clear, concise and was always available when needed. I highly recommend McDonald Murholme, and especially Stephanie!

    rating image
    Jerome Conway
    Jerome Conway
  • quote

    If you’re made redundant reach out to McDonald Murholme for advice, you have 21 days to seek help. I have been very happy to have… more

    rating image
    quote

    If you’re made redundant reach out to McDonald Murholme for advice, you have 21 days to seek help. I have been very happy to have them on my side and it helps enormously to right any wrong doing in the workplace and give you support through what is a tough experience for anyone. Thank you to the team at Mc Donald Murholme, I have greatly appreciated your professional legal advice & support. I highly recommend their services to anyone who finds themselves redundant, unfortunately all to common in the current workplace.

    rating image
    Deb Hallmark
    Deb Hallmark
  • quote

    The people I dealt with at McDonald Murholme were all top-notch professionals who were knowledgeable, prompt, courteous, and supportive through what could have been a… more

    rating image
    quote

    The people I dealt with at McDonald Murholme were all top-notch professionals who were knowledgeable, prompt, courteous, and supportive through what could have been a harrowing experience. I have nothing but praise for Alan, Alisha, and Amanda - and Natasha who patiently took copious notes about my situation! I have no hesitation in recommending this firm for legal matters around employment. I am particularly thankful to Amanda Greig who explained my options fully, and negotiated skillfully on my behalf. Thanks team.

    rating image
    Ingrid Beasley
    Ingrid Beasley
  • quote

    I was very impressed with the high level of service that was provided by the team at McDonald Murholme Solicitors. A high level of professionalism… more

    rating image
    quote

    I was very impressed with the high level of service that was provided by the team at McDonald Murholme Solicitors. A high level of professionalism was shown at all times whilst dealing with the team. Thanks to the hard work of Stephanie Hallas I was able to reach a very good outcome with my redundancy, and I'd highly recommend using their services.

    rating image
    Brendon Atkinson
    Brendon Atkinson
  • quote

    I have been very impressed by the professional services I have received from McDonald Murholme. They came highly recommended to me for a practice that… more

    rating image
    quote

    I have been very impressed by the professional services I have received from McDonald Murholme. They came highly recommended to me for a practice that gets outcomes to go in the favour of the employee and they delivered. I also received practical advice with relation to options and associated fees. Hopefully I don’t have to use them again but wouldn’t hesitate if I needed to. thanks you Alan and Zac.

    rating image
    Aaron Dixon
    Aaron Dixon
  • quote

    I called for advice. I was told I would receive a follow up email where I could upload any info I had. Then I would… more

    rating image
    quote

    I called for advice. I was told I would receive a follow up email where I could upload any info I had. Then I would receive a call. I received a text reminder then the call promptly when it was scheduled. Stephanie was so kind and personable. So keen to help me. She even gave me a second phone call as she wanted to look into my issue further & make sure she was giving me the correct advice. Highly recommend this professional team. So glad I found them. Many thanks- Tania

    rating image
    Tania
    Tania
  • quote

    Amanda and the team at McDonald Murholme were incredibly kind, patient and generous with their time regarding my situation. I am incredibly grateful for their… more

    rating image
    quote

    Amanda and the team at McDonald Murholme were incredibly kind, patient and generous with their time regarding my situation. I am incredibly grateful for their service and advice and would highly recommend them to anybody in need of workplace legal services. Amanda in particular is a certified legend!

    rating image
    Matthew Iozzi
    Matthew Iozzi
  • quote

    Stephanie has been amazing to deal with! She was able to quickly get on top of the issues behind a fairly complicated Fair Work small… more

    rating image
    quote

    Stephanie has been amazing to deal with! She was able to quickly get on top of the issues behind a fairly complicated Fair Work small claims action, then patiently work with me whilst I prepared my claim and my response to the employer, offering guidance and suggestions along the way. Thanks to you Stephanie and the team at McDonald Murholme for your help and assistance!

    rating image
    Michael Barrett
    Michael Barrett
  • quote

    My need for support from McDonald Murholme came at a time when I was also focussing on a couple of other personal issues - both… more

    rating image
    quote

    My need for support from McDonald Murholme came at a time when I was also focussing on a couple of other personal issues - both significant but unrelated. The support I received from Alan, Stephanie and the team was incredible - I felt supported at every step of the process and was 100% confident that the matter was being dealt with effectively whilst I addressed other things. Most importantly, however, the team were easy to talk to and kept me fully up to date with progress. Hopefully I'll not have a need to use them again but, if I do, I absolutely would NOT hesitate! Last thing for me to say - THANK YOU McDonald Murholme!

    rating image
    PJ Metcalf
    PJ Metcalf
  • quote

    Outstanding lawyers! I contacted McDonald Murholme to review some legal documents. The team there were super supportive, explained everything, where fully upfront about pricing and… more

    rating image
    quote

    Outstanding lawyers! I contacted McDonald Murholme to review some legal documents. The team there were super supportive, explained everything, where fully upfront about pricing and different legal options that I had. Their team worked quickly and I was really blow away by their thoroughness, thoughtfulness, dedication, and professionalism. They helped me get a way better outcome than I would have had without seeking their help. Can't speak highly enough about my experience.

    rating image
    Marcos Caceres
    Marcos Caceres
  • quote

    “The McDonald Murholme staff made me feel so comfortable, they provided me with great advice and helped me reach an outcome that I was very… more

    rating image
    quote

    “The McDonald Murholme staff made me feel so comfortable, they provided me with great advice and helped me reach an outcome that I was very happy with.”

    rating image
    Sophie Thomson
    Sophie Thomson
  • quote

    “Thank you, Edward, Alan and the team. Your support throughout the journey was outstanding. I cannot recommend you enough. I could not be happier. Thank… more

    rating image
    quote

    “Thank you, Edward, Alan and the team. Your support throughout the journey was outstanding. I cannot recommend you enough. I could not be happier. Thank you again.”

    rating image
    Joanne Ferretto
    Joanne Ferretto
  • quote

    “Alan and Stephanie were able to turn my workplace nightmare into a financially rewarding experience that I would never have been able to achieve without… more

    rating image
    quote

    “Alan and Stephanie were able to turn my workplace nightmare into a financially rewarding experience that I would never have been able to achieve without their knowledge and assistance. I am so grateful for the exit strategy they managed to negotiate for me to enable me to move on to a much better opportunity. Huge thanks to all the team at McDonald Murholme for the great work you all do.”

    rating image
    Camden Brown
    Camden Brown
  • quote

    “Alan, Ned and the team at McDonald Murholme took a genuine interest in my situation. Their advice and guidance helped me quickly achieve a fair… more

    rating image
    quote

    “Alan, Ned and the team at McDonald Murholme took a genuine interest in my situation. Their advice and guidance helped me quickly achieve a fair settlement from my employer.”

    rating image
    Anonymous
    Anonymous
  • quote

    “My need for support from McDonald Murholme came at a time when I was also focussing on a couple of other personal issues - both… more

    rating image
    quote

    “My need for support from McDonald Murholme came at a time when I was also focussing on a couple of other personal issues - both significant but unrelated. The support I received from Alan, Stephanie and the team was incredible - I felt supported at every step of the process and was 100% confident that the matter was being dealt with effectively whilst I addressed other things. Most importantly, however, the team were easy to talk to and kept me fully up to date with progress. Hopefully I'll not have a need to use them again but, if I do, I absolutely would NOT hesitate! Last thing for me to say - THANK YOU McDonald Murholme!”

    rating image
    PJ Metcalf
    PJ Metcalf
  • quote

    “Alan, Julie and the team at McDonald Murholme helped me through a very stressful time with my employer. Once I contacted and engaged them they… more

    rating image
    quote

    “Alan, Julie and the team at McDonald Murholme helped me through a very stressful time with my employer. Once I contacted and engaged them they kept me informed and supported me throughout the journey. They took away my stress, were patient with my many questions and most importantly they empowered me. Highly recommend.”

    rating image
    Tiffany Richards
    Tiffany Richards
  • quote

    “Outstanding, clear and concise advice.”

    rating image
    Carl Pallier
  • quote

    “Deeply compassionate, understanding and supportive, Helped me through a very difficult decision with sage and timely advice.”

    rating image
    Ian Stokol
Call Now Button